Here are some other Brain Conditions
There are certain conditions that may require you to be evaluated by a neurological specialist. Some common symptoms of a neurological condition can include:
headaches
neck pain
dizziness
balance or memory issues
Through analyzing your symptoms, our mutli-disciplinary team will come up with an assessment of your condition, and a treatment plan that's tailored to your individual needs. These are some of the brain conditions we treat.
Chiari Malformation
Chiari malformation is a condition that occurs when brain tissue extends into the spinal canal. When the skull is misshapen or smaller than usual, it presses on the brain, forcing it down toward the spine.
Tests:
- CT scan
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Treatments:
- If there are no symptoms, no treatment may be required. If there are symptoms, however, surgery may be needed.
- This can include removing part of the skull to relieve pressure.
Hydrocephalus
Hydrocephalus can develop when there's excess cerebrospinal fluid within the cavities, or ventricles, of the brain. This fluid is normal — it flows around your brain and spine to help protect them from injury, acting like a kind of "shock absorber," and providing the brain with nutrients while removing waste.Too much cerebrospinal fluid can occur if:
- There's an increase in production of the fluid.
- The fluid isn't properly absorbed.
- There's a blockage keeping the fluid from flowing normally.
When this happens, the cavities of the brain — called ventricles — fill up and expand, putting pressure on the brain and causing damage.
Tests:
- CT scan
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
- Ultrasound
Treatments:
- Surgery may be recommended to help drain fluid from the brain.
- This can include placing a shunt, or drainage system.
Narcolepsy
Narcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder that can result in overwhelming daytime drowsiness and sudden bouts of sleep. For those with narcolepsy, it can be difficult to stay awake for long periods of time.Tests:
- A look at your sleep patterns and history can help your doctor determine a narcolepsy diagnosis.
Treatments:
- There's no cure for narcolepsy, but symptoms can be relieved through medication and making certain lifestyle changes.
Pseudotumor Cerebri
Pseudotumor Cerebri, also called idiopathic intracranial hypertension, occurs when the pressure inside your skull increases from a buildup of fluid. The cause of this condition can often be a mystery.Tests:
- Eye exam
- CT scan
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
- lumbar puncture (also known as a spinal tap)
Treatments:
- Medication including glaucoma drugs may help improve symptoms.
- If necessary, surgery to reduce pressure around the optic nerve or in the brain may be suggested.
